3. I have also read fire risk assessments, and seen fire safety advice on company websites, that suggest an 8mm or 10mm gap at the bottom of an upgraded FD30S door, but I read this as <4mm without a threshold seal or <3mm with a drop seal. Which is the correct line? One for our resident fire door expert Neil, but if it's upgraded to achieve a notional FD30S I would expect that to include the threshold gap using a drop down seal or hardwood lipping.
'BS 8214: 2016 Timber-based Fire Door Assemblies - Code of Practice' is widely referenced with regard to the threshold gap of a fire resisting door in the closed position. In terms of a fire door, the maximum gap should be as stated by the door leaf manufacturers certification data sheet. Generally this is between 6mm and 10mm maximum. Think of this gap in terms of limiting the drawing of cold air under the door to feed the fire and limiting the amount by which door may drop should the hinges fail to support the door as the fire has an effect on the condition of the door. Doors that are required to restrict the spread of cold smoke should have a maximum gap of 3mm at the threshold. Where such a tight gap is not achievable, the gap should be sealed with a flexible strip.