My local Building Control won’t discuss until an application is made.
Having read more on the subject, it seems the internal staircase is deemed the primary escape route and therefore needs to be fully protected whereas the external one is seen as a secondary means of escape.
The irony is that, because the garden is sloped, the external staircase only has 6 steps before you’re on the ground. That’s the route I’d be taking if there was a fire on the floors below.